PPWR Compliance FAQ
Thirty-five questions on the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, answered for the Irish market — against Regulation (EU) 2025/40, the Commission's guidance and its second-edition FAQ.
- Which role you hold — manufacturer, producer, importer, distributor — and what each one triggers
- Why a supplier's compliance certificate is not your Declaration of Conformity
- What Repak membership does and does not cover
- What already applied on 12 August 2026, and what is still to come
The obligation most organisations missed
PPWR has applied since 12 August 2026. Most preparation has been aimed at the 2030 material targets — recyclability, recycled content, empty space. Those matter, and they will take redesign.
But the obligation that took effect first is a documentation obligation. Every distinct packaging type placed on the EU market needs a signed Declaration of Conformity, backed by a technical file, producible within ten days of a request. There was no transition period and no sell-through allowance. That is why organisations working towards 2030 are frequently non-compliant today.
What's inside
Scope — what counts, and who it reaches
Domestic-only sales, transport and B2B packaging, labels and tape, intra-group movement, export.
Roles — who carries which obligation
Manufacturer against producer, importers, distributors, repacking, the micro-enterprise question, delegation.
Substances of concern
Heavy metals and PFAS limits, what supplier evidence actually discharges, when testing becomes the fallback.
Declaration of conformity and the technical file
How many you need, grouping, who signs, what goes in the file, retention, and the supplier-certificate trap.
Marking, enforcement, and the Irish position
What goes on the pack now, existing stock, who enforces it here, what Repak covers, and the road to 2030.
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Download the PPWR Compliance FAQWhere this usually starts
A PPWR Position Review establishes every role you hold, builds the packaging inventory, assesses each type against the obligations in force, and returns a prioritised gap register with an owner and a date against each item. Fixed fee, delivered remotely.
Book a scoping callThirty minutes, no charge.